Biologists have found a way to restore the body’s tissue using stem cells – BBC

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Australian scientists have found that the cells of the bone and adipose tissue, “reprogrammed” induced in a multipotent stem cells can contribute to the regeneration damaged areas of other tissues, from the intervertebral disc and ending with bones. With the study can be found in the journal PNAS, and briefly about it reports RNS .

«We are currently carrying out tests on mice and check, can whether human adipose tissue cells,” reprogrammed “multiponentnye in induced stem cells (IC), repair damaged tissue mouse. Tests on humans should begin at the end of 2017 “, – said the study’s lead author, hematologist, professor University of New South Wales John Pimanda.

The method developed by the Australian scientists is the following: the body of an adult human adipose tissue cells are extracted, then they are exposed azacytidine (5-Azacytidine) and specific growth factor for several days. It azacytidine makes cells more pliable, which is important in the “reprogramming” of cells. Thereafter, the stem cells are introduced into damaged tissue site, they proliferate and promote further growth of cells and healing of tissue. The new method is similar to limb regeneration salamanders, cells which are capable of reducing different types of tissue depending on what body needs to be replaced.

The therapy has a great potential in the treatment of back pain and neck, with injuries of the intervertebral disc , for joint and muscular dystrophy. The new technique will speed up patient recovery after complex operations

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