Rogozin called the launch “Angara” proper response to sanctions – Russian newspaper

The latest heavy rocket “Angara-5″ was launched from the Plesetsk cosmodrome and successfully launched mock spacecraft, performing all the tasks of the first test start. New machine, heavy class. The country does not make such a long time. Its launch once again proved that Russia was and remains a leading space power capable to solve the challenges of space exploration.

“Angara-5″ was launched in 08.57 MSK from the Plesetsk cosmodrome. 12 minutes from the carrier rocket separated head unit, consisting of the layout of the weight of the vehicle and the upper stage “Breeze-M”. The upper stage will display the layout into a geostationary orbit at an altitude of 35.8 thousand kilometers.

“In Russia, a new modern and environmentally friendly medium heavy class,” – said the head of Roscosmos Oleg Ostapenko. – I congratulate everyone who was involved in this launch and establishment of the missile – designers, engineers, workers, and the military. Thank you for your selfless work “.

” A successful test launch of a heavy space rocket “Angara-5A” opens up new prospects for the Russian space – the head of the Joint Rocket and Space Corporation (ACCD), Igor Komarov. – Russia to a new level. “Angara” offers great opportunities for space exploration, keeping the environment on Earth. Start “Angara” – the overall success “.

development of the theme

The Rocket “Angara-5″ – the first Russian carrier rocket heavy class, developed entirely in the post-Soviet period. It will be able to low-Earth orbit vehicles weighing up to 24 tons and up to 4 tons – into geostationary orbit. Start the test, but once on the geostationary orbit.

Normally, when tested even the most recent versions of heavy class, the same “Atlases”, “Delta”, “Ariana “They just appear into low orbit. Why” Angara-5 “was sent immediately to the geostationary?” It was decided to work once the whole route of flight, – said in an exclusive interview to “Rossiyskaya Gazeta” before the start of the chief designer of “Angara”, First Deputy General Director FSUE “Khrunichev. MV Khrunichev”, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Alexander Medvedev. – And that’s good. But to be honest, just fly so high, I would put a real spacecraft “.

It is with” Angara “Russian space connects the most serious prospects. It is no accident that the creation of the missile system announced a special task of national importance. What the most important thing? Start Flight “Angara” will allow Russia to launch space vehicles of all types from its territory and ensure the independence of assured access to space.

All of the major components of the “Angara” domestic. As stressed by the same Alexander Medvedev, Russia there is a serious program of import substitution. Therefore, even those elements that today still have to buy abroad, will soon be ours, domestic. Not only on the element base, but also on other components. In particular, next year balloon balloons will be domestic. ” Oddly enough it sounds, the sanctions are very helpful, said Alexander Medvedev. – We have not had time to sit on the “foreign needle.” We must return to our own production. And we do it quickly.

Running “Angara-5″ – a worthy response to Western sanctions, which opens the way for the Russian space exploration, – said the Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Rogozin at a meeting of the interdepartmental commission for the implementation of system “Safe City”. According to him, turned over a very important chapter in the development of technologies in the new conditions created by the new modular rocket.

Yes, the uniqueness of “Angara” in its modularity. That is like Lego, on the basis of one can collect a rocket of a different number of blocks: light, medium, heavy. But few people know that the “father-parent” modular principle it was Alexander Medvedev. Scientific development of rockets “Angara”, namely the creation of a unified methodology for a number of launchers, became in time the basis of his doctoral thesis.

This modularity makes rocket “Angara” very cost-effective. Since repeated identical modules, it will be much cheaper approximately by the tenth launch.

By the way, when he created “Angara”, one of the main issues was the choice of engines. According to experts, the new missile is worth RD-191 – one of the best in the world. He also reusable, can be used up to ten times or more.

The first launch heavy “Angara” from the Baikonur East to be held in 2021. This is mainly due to the fact that you need to build a huge ground-based infrastructure. At the launch site for “Angara” will be a separate starter and technical complexes. Who are the preparatory work to the next year to begin construction. Already provided with appropriate input data are prepared organizational documents, and so on. D.

According to Alexander Medvedev, it would be strange if such a carrier with such capabilities are not in orbit people. It is possible to implement and lunar program, and interplanetary. Although, of course, manned rocket – special. Requires additional systems, including engines, in order to protect the crew from emergencies. This applies not only to the missile, but the ground part. However, Khrunichev a few years ago to study the possibility of turning the rocket to launch astronauts. “After much work, and we see no reason to from this missile does not make a manned” – stressed Medvedev.