Teleport in Russia will begin in 2035, but not with people – Moskovsky Komsomolets

first move will be information

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And yet we eventually mastered the technology teleportation. Perhaps as early as 2035, if not earlier. “Nature does not prohibit us”, – he said about plans for the development of the program “National Technology Initiative” developed by ASI, the head of the Russian Quantum Centre by Ruslan Yunusov. About how fiction will be included in Russian life – the material “MK»

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STI program is divided into two parts. The first, which must be 10 billion. Rubles, it covers the period from 2018 to 2025, which included the development of network security from cyber civilian population, domestic intelligent urban management systems, unmanned vehicles. The second takes us into a more distant future, from 2025 to 2035 years, when some of us literally will find computer features. That is acquire the micro-chip in the brain to communicate with complex electronic systems power of thought, and the term “teleportation” will no longer cause absolutely no hype since become commonplace.

So who threatens us and whereby scientists want to protect us from the villains hypothetical

-? Classical communication – is an optical fiber through which impulses are transmitted. Each pulse of billions of photons – explains Yunusov. – An attacker can invade this line, pinch off conditionally block photons and read the information you supply. Caller on the other end, which meant information will not even know about it breaking. We offer an alternative solution – a line of quantum communication. Information that flows from point A to point B, intercept, no one can, because at the time of breaking it immediately disappears. Moreover, the warranty is not provided by the mathematical encryption capabilities, and physical law: we can not take a single elementary particle (photon) and quietly consider her condition. This is based on the principle of quantum cryptography. The other day we first launched the first 30-kilometer branch of such a relationship between the two branches of the same bank.

Will the use of such systems is the most civilians, referred to in the program? Experts do not doubt it. It is now the most cost? Information. No matter what – on quotations on the stock exchange or on the health of my dear aunt. And because of data protection will eventually be in demand at all levels of society

-. Ruslan can not help but ask you about the notorious teleportation, which is mentioned in the program in the “after 2025″

– the point here is of course not the physical teleportation as it is currently most: someone came into the booth in Moscow, and was released in New York – and of quantum teleportation. I explain to the level of one atom. If we want to teleport a single atom, we do not need to move it in space – enough to count with him all his characteristics and simply transfer them to another atom

-. Why is it called teleportation, rather than simply transfer information

-? because in quantum physics, we can not read the information without changing, without damaging the object. In other words, by reading the information from the first atom, we destroy it immediately. More precisely not himself, but his condition is not to clone the same atoms

-. How does the writing process

Through the photon?. It is he who carries the state of the atom from point A to another atom in point B. It turns out both provided us teleportation:. Took something, it disappeared and then appeared at another point

If you would take a person and considered the quantum information from all of its atoms to photons, these photons are then sent to a point in recreating exactly all the information we would get that same teleportation, which is seen in the movies. But it is certainly a daunting task, it is in 2065 did not materialize. While we can use these methods in quantum computers or quantum improvements in communication systems.

It is planned that within 5-10 years we will develop quantum repeaters. They can be put on every hundredth kilometer, and they will help to transfer information on how to teleport it. This will be a concrete application of quantum teleportation in the national economy.